We want everyone to be satisfied with our metal formers and will work out a solution if you're not. ONLINE ONLY - this item is not available in stores. Features include incremental bending for precise control and achieving the exact desired curve. Really looking forward to learning more about panel forming, shrinking and stretching sheet metal, picking up where I left off in high school metal shop. Many of our customers are individuals, DIYers, automotive and airplane restorers, fans of racing, small machine shops, auto body shops, automotive repair shops and even parts manufacturers. Youll be able to create floor pans, firewalls, truck bed floors, wheel tubs and other parts in minutes. $ 209.99. Copyright 2023 by AUTOSALES, INCORPORATED PO Box 425,1498 Old US 23 This forces a set of roller balls outwards into the tubing wall. Here is a link to the forming dies set we currently offer for this model https://www.eastwood.com/bead-roller-forming-dies.html. Our sheet metal bead roller works on pieces up to 38 inches wide. Buy in monthly payments with Affirm on orders over $50. Sign up now for great deals, new products and web exclusives! It can roll from 1/4 inch OD to 2-1/2 inch OD tubing, 1/2 to 2 inch square tubing, or 1/2 to 2 inch NPS pipe. Heat-treated upper and lower shafts on needle bearing supports, replaceable pivot bushings, and steel form rollers make this tool very durable. Woodward Fab 2023. ( 3 ), Bead Roller, Variable Speed, 36 in. if ordered today, Bead Roller, Bolt-In, 36 in. The tubing roller handles tubing from 3/4 in. Special V Design handles both rounds and flats Large Lifting Point. We stand behind our solutions and customers. The patented Z-Block Bend Roll Journal increases rigidity for, The Eagle CP30 is one of the most used section benders in the world. Power Bead Roller Machine BR-18E-36. Round tubing, round pipe, square, channel, and many more profiles are available. The 32044 is vice mounted. ( 1 ), Bead Roller, Power Drive, Bolt-in Mounting Style, 24 in. For some extra power and more control over your creations, try an electric bead roller that comes with a stand and foot pedal control. Great for Boost Pipes,. 35+ Roll Sets allow you to customize the look of your sheet metal projects. Oversized item: cannot be shipped to Alaska or Hawaii. position. No, this is meant for our larger Motorized Bead Roller. You can order this part by Contacting Us. Questions? All Rights Reserved. After assembly and setup I turned out my first panel within minutes and couldn't be happier. Large Bead Roller Table provides support for those long panels and increases precision for small projects. Summit Racing will BEAT any competitor's advertised price! Simply enter your email below to get $10 Off coupon directly to your inbox. Toll Free : 1-800-391-5419 In order to make a straight line, always use a bead roller fence. Bend steel, copper and aluminum with a tubing roller. This latest version features a larger diameter upper shaft and rear lube ports . (function (d, t) { Last year I finally bit down and bought the whole setup including motor, stand and extra rollers. Models include 24" - 4" and 36" - 4" High Throat Bead Roller w/Industrial Variable Speed Motor; models available without the industrial motor; and a large selection of 100+ bead roll profiles, 24" Manual Metal Bead Roller with Hand Crank (Heavy-Duty Aluminum Billet Frame)1-1/8 throat height; adjustable bead depth; Oilite bushings for all rotation points; hand crank for easy manual operation; easily upgrades to electric variable speed power, Rotary Machinesmodels include a 14" Throat Industrial Variable Speed Rotary Machine (14 gauge .075" mild steel capacity); a 10" Throat Industrial Variable Speed Rotary Machine (16 gauge .060" mild steel capacity); and a wide selection of Rotary Machine Bead Rolls with a 1/8 Keyway (edge roll sets, flange roll sets, flat roll sets, round roll sets, step rolls sets, and specialty bead rolls). Sign up now for great deals, new products and web exclusives! Eastwood Bead Roller with Stand Kit For Easy Use. Adjustable Shaft Variable Speed Industrial Bead Rollers 202-36NV-B-K, Mittler Brothers Jamey Jordan Signature Series Variable Speed Industrial Bead Roller Kits 202-36NV-K, Vibrant Performance Manual Bead Rollers 2990, Mittler Brothers 36 in. Bead Roller Pro Racer and Restoration Kits 200-36NV-K, Mittler Brothers Jamey Jordan Signature Series Variable Speed Industrial Bead Roller Kits 202-24NV-K, Mittler Brothers Power Drive Bead Rollers 210-24-K, Mittler Brothers Jamey Jordan Signature Series Variable Speed Industrial Bead Rollers 202-24NV, Mittler Brothers 24 in. Monday 3/6/2023 Pipe roller and tube roller machines are the most common and widely used metal fabrication technique, wherein pipes are rolled to bend at the required angles and shape metal strips into a predetermined form. Easily roll beads in the center of a 48" panel with electric power and foot pedal control. I bolted it down to metal table so metal will roll out easy. diameter, Incrementally creates the bend for precise control. Apr 11, 2023 You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. There are also tube bead rollers for creating lines and cylinders. For California consumers: more information about our privacy practices. types of tubing. Also, ensure that the roller shafts should be adequately pinned to avoid any mishap. Click the, The Edwards hydraulic tubing bender is a heavy built machine ready to go to work. This will prevent moisture on the pipe. Boilers, pressure vessels, and heat exchangers. (61) Write a review. Add the optional Electric, roll bender by Pro Tools is capable of rolling tube, pipe, channel, flats, and various box tubing. Each model can be used on steel, aluminum, stainless steel, copper and other common metals. This tool is designed for aluminum tubing with a wall thickness up to 0.500 in., and a minimum inside diameter (ID) of 5/8 in. For 5/8 Inch Tube Pipe Tubing Beader Tool Bead Roller Intake Intercooler Piping. Bead rolls include edge bead rolls, flat, hem, high throat (standard 5 ), high throat/high crown (standard 5 ), rotary machine bead rolls (1/8 keyway), round, step, tube and huge selection of specialty or custom bead roll sets. Throat Depth, Each, 5.0 out of 5 stars Mittler Bros. manufactures tubing bead roller equipment including powered bead rollers, rotary machines, manual bead rollers, industrial models and a wide range of bead rolls and bead roll sets. Apr 10, 2023 This one set of offset dies can perform the same work as many flange die sets. Get 10% Off Your Entire Purchase When You Open a New Account, Get our best deals and latest news delivered straight to you. A bead roller is an excellent way to add this strength to sheet metal and to form the right design for various pieces. E-Models are equipped with a manual scale to monitor the bending roll position, types of tubing. Received quickly. And we can sell them for a fraction of the price because we cut out the middleman and pass the savings on to you. For consistent performance, ensure that all shafts are positioned and fitted correctly. The gear-driven design delivers maximum forming power while requiring minimal handle force for the greatest accuracy. Estimated International Ship Date: Our manual bead rollers come in small and large sizes to mount on a workbench, vise or stand. Today, Bead Roller, Jamey Jordan Signature Series, Variable Speed, 24 in. 110V electric bead roller. Not sure whether to go for a manual tubing rolling machine or a hydraulic system? Are you looking for uncomplicated and easy-to-use equipment to roll pipes and tubing? Throat Depth, Each, 5.0 out of 5 stars If you are an international customer and would like to change the currency that prices are displayed in, you can do so here. Adjustable Shaft Variable Speed Industrial Bead Rollers 202-36NV-HT. When fabricating your own parts, you need them to be just as strong as the original, if not stronger. Our manual bead roller model WFBR24M can be used to cut 16-gauge aluminum and 18-gauge steel. I watched a couple of Eastwood videos with Matt and got started with no trouble. Apr 12, 2023, Bead Roller, Jamey Jordan Signature Series, Variable Speed, 36 in. Toll-Free at 1-800-467-2464, 10 Cooperative Way, The patented, Roll Bender and is machined to roll 1/4, 5/16, 3/8, and 1/2 inch OD tubing. Submersible PTFE Fuel Tank Tubing Kits Aluminum Hardline and Tube Adapters Braided PTFE Lined Flex Hose Caps and Plugs . Woodward Fab redesigned popular 90 pipe and tube notchers for press applications. Monday 3/6/2023 Put your fabrication skills to good use with the right tools from Summit Racing. SPECS. 36" throat depth. or Best Offer. In the process they have added a few enhancements of . (7), In Stock, Including at a Supplier. With the sheet cut to, Mittler Bros. Industrial Tube Beading Machine, Hulk Bender Rolls, 1/16 to 1/2 inch Thick Flat Stock, Hard Way, Eagle CP30-MS Portable Roll Bending Machine, Pro-Tools HB-302 One Shot Hydraulic Bender, Hulk Bender Rolls, Small Round Universal Tubing, Swag Off Road Hulk Roll Bender Dies - ALL PRODUCTS, Carell A31 Series Initial Pinch Plate Roll, 1/4 inch. ( 21 ), Estimated USA Ship Date: JEGS Tubing Beader | Fits 5/8 Inch and Larger Tubing | Beads Tubing Up To 0.050" Wall Thickness | Vise Mount Design | For Copper or Aluminum Tubing 86 $14999 $14.99 delivery Feb 15 - 17 Vibrant Performance 2990 Manual Bead Roller (minimum tube diameter to be used is 3/4" OD) 40 $30343 FREE delivery Feb 15 - 21 Only 10 left in stock - order soon. For All of Your Tubing Bead Roller Supplies, Bead Rolls or Rotary Machines and AccessoriesContact Mittler Bros. Woodward Fab offers industry-grade metal bead rollers, which enable efficient sheet metal bending operations. A Baileigh bead roller lets you form and reinforce metal for auto, aeronautical, and HVAC projects. That's why the Eastwood R&D team has developed several sheet metal bead roller options for various parts. Dont worry, we at Woodward Fab can help you. $5 Off Your $100 Mobile App Purchase - Get the App. Our rolling machines are highly preferred to create frames, roll cages, gates, and so on. Fabricate floor pans, trunks, body panels, and other custom sheetmetal with floor-stand, bolt-in, or vice mount-style bead rollers. Also, place pipe rollers in the appropriate holes. With four decades and counting of DIY experience, Eastwood is trusted by all levels of automotive builders for quality products and service. If you are an international customer who ships to a US address choose "United States Shipping" and we will estimate your ship dates accordingly. The biggest advantage of this Eastwood Bead Roller over all of the competition is the amount of accessories available to allow you to expand its capabilities while making your job easier. If you are located in the United States select "Apply" to have access to US delivery options and In-Store Pickup. With the Eastwood 19-inch Manual Bead Roller, you can form panels and parts that meet exact performance specifications. Please contact us if you need additional assistance with aircraft parts and accessories. ( 120 ), Estimated USA Ship Date: Estimated International Ship Date: Visit the Eastwood Garage for helpful tips about rolling accuracy, making louvers and m. A Bead Roller is a machine that makes rigid lines in sheet metal to make surfaces more rugged and durable while also adding style and improving appearance. Woodward Fab 2023. Mar 27, 2023 The machine includes a floor stand and a set of tube beading rolls. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. First time ever using a roller like this and i made three panels with in minutes, Works very smoothly, built to last, make very smooth lines, After thinking about buying bigger bead roller able do lot more with it, I love it I feel like big dog in my shop I had added more bead roller dies, Eastwood Bead Roller Metal Fabrication Forming Dies, Eastwood Bead Roller Stand with 360-Degree Swivel Head, 32046 Eastwood Bead Roller Flange Dies - 3 Sets, 32047 Eastwood Bead Roller 1/4" Bead Dies, 32048 Eastwood Bead Roller 3/8" Bead Dies, 20268 Polyurethane Lower Bead Roller Forming Die, 20267 Eastwood Bead Roller Metal Fabrication Forming Dies, Eastwood Metal Bead Roller with Dies Reviews - page 2, Eastwood Metal Bead Roller with Dies Questions - page 2, loc_en_US, sid_32044, prod, sort_[SortEntry(order=RATING, direction=DESCENDING), SortEntry(order=SUBMISSION_TIME, direction=DESCENDING)], loc_en_US, sid_32044, prod, sort_[SortEntry(order=LAST_APPROVED_ANSWER_SUBMISSION_TIME, direction=DESCENDING)]. OEM Select Basecoat Paints Mixed by Code or Make-Model-Year, Rust Treatment & Removal Products & Solutions + How To Tech, Abrasive Blasting - Pressure and Syphon Blasters, Mechanically Remove - Grinders-Sanders-SCT, Mechanically Remove - Sanding and Grinding Discs, Wheels, Bands, 2K AeroSpray and DuraSpray Paints Primers Clears, Hi Temp Engine, Exhaust, Turbo Paints and Coatings, Arc & Oxy-Acetylene Welding & Cutting Accessories, Powder Coating Upgrades + Consumables and Accessories, Metal Machining Tools - Mills, Lathes, Accessories, Pedestals - Stands - Quick Change Receivers and Mounts, Chevy/GM Long Block, Short Block, Base Engines, Ford Long Block, Short Block, Base Engines, Components - Brackets - Plates - Hardware, Chevy/GM Header-Back and Cat-Back Exhaust Systems, Chevy/GM Tail Pipes - Side Pipes - Crossover Pipes, Modeling Kits for Exhaust, Headers, Turbos, Chevelle - Malibu - El Camino Wiring Harnesses, Decal - Pinstripe Removal & Surface Conditioning, Blast Cabinet Accessories and Replacement Parts, Replacement Parts, Consumables & Accessories, Headlights - Taillights - Accessories - More, Eastwood 19 Inch Metal Bead Roller and Power Drive System with Dies, Eastwood Elite 8 Inch Heavy Duty Bead Roller, Eastwood 27" Elite Metal Bead Roller and Power Drive System, Eastwood 24 inch Motorized Bead Roller and Stand, Eastwood Large 36 Inch Motorized Bead Roller and Stand, Baileigh 110V 24 In. Bead Form Tools for Tubing The Original Bead Form tools by Kramer Metal Fab are designed to form a pressure hose bead in various types of metal tubing. Then use the main hex to turn the tool until the bead runs all the way around the tube. Now you can roll your own beads on induction tubing and keep from blowing of pipes while under. Always keep the roller clean and lubricated. Bead Roller Guide Fence for Eastwood 32044 and 28187 Bead Rollers, Designed to fit the Eastwood Elite 27 Bead Roller. It's just that simple! 426K views 10 years ago Make your own bead roller for under $20. HEAVY ITEM - select lift gate service for freight delivery in checkout, unless you have a loading dock. Variable-speed foot pedal control. They also fit the Harbor Freight roll bender with the addition of a top shaft upgrade, OD hardened steel shafts journaled in dual tapered high dynamic load roller bearings. Mount it securely to a bench vise or the Eastwood Bead Roller Stand you can use one hand to operate the crank and the other to guide the metal. Limitations apply. Useful for fuel lines, radiator and cooling lines, intercooler and turbo piping or anywhere a rubber hose needs to be clamped on to a metal tube. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Many parts and equipment are also available for aviation/aircraft and/or boating/marine applications as well. Estimated International Ship Date: Each model can be used on steel, aluminum, stainless steel, copper and other common metals. This tool creates straight-line bends in up to 18-gauge steel, 20-gauge stainless steel or 16-gauge aluminum. (11), Mittler Brothers Jamey Jordan 36 in. Estimated International Ship Date: Round Handle Tubing Roller (200) $24999 In-Store Only Add to My List CENTRAL MACHINERY Gear Driven Ring Roller (238) $7499 Add to Cart Add to My List CENTRAL MACHINERY 12 Ton Hydraulic Pipe Bender (369) $14999 Add to Cart Add to My List CENTRAL MACHINERY 16 Ton Hydraulic Pipe Bender (99) $21999 In-Store Only Add to My List PITTSBURGH Apr 4, 2023 Tubing Beader Complete your plumbing project with a perfect connection using this tubing beader Forms a bead approximately 3/32" tall, 3/16" wide and 5/16" from the end of the tube (measured from the end of the tube to the center of the bead) Designed to be mounted in your vise whether mounted on a bench, wall, or floor Throat Depth, Includes Dies, Kit, 4.71 out of 5 stars This bead roller work great, you are only limited by your imagination. Apr 10, 2023 in diameter. We provide various types of pipe rolling machines and tube rolling machines for your bending requirements. Shop bead rollers now! "use strict"; No Power Outage Risk! Been eyeing this for years and watching as Eastwood made improvements. to 2 in. n.src = "//www.paypalobjects.com/upstream/bizcomponents/js/merchant.js"; Ships In a Few Days. A fast effective method useful for heavy wall tubing beyond .065 and where a less defined bead profile is required. Monday 3/6/2023 What a difference the beads made to the rigidity and strength of my trunk floor patches. Expander tools can also be used to form pressure beads in tubing. Click here for details . KEYWORD: tubing bead roller Individual Parts Part Groups In-Store Pickup Results 1 - 25 of 37 25 Records Per Page Best Keyword Match Sort Woodward Fab Bead Roller Dies Sets BR6 TUBE Dies, Bead Roll, Round Bead Shape, 0.250 in., 2 in. Inset. They also fit the Harbor Freight roll bender with the addition of a top, The Model CP40 is one of the most used roll benders in the world. Save 10% on Combo Manual Tube & Pipe Bender, Stand and Die Sets, Get a Discount on Combo Super Bead Roller, Stand and Bead Roller Motor Kit. More Information. Variable Speed Bead Rollers 210-24NV-K, Mittler Brothers Jamey Jordan Signature Series 24 in. No more issues under boost. We have invested millions of dollars in our own test labs and factories, so our tools will go toe-to-toe with the top professional brands. All Rights Reserved. ; Removable handle lets you adapt a " square socket. For any difficulty using this site with a screen reader or because of a disability, please contact us at 1-800-444-3353 or cs@harborfreight.com.. For California consumers: more information about our privacy practices.more information about our privacy practices. Contact us today and we'll get you started. Find additional bead rollers and accessories. Apr 11, 2023 Terms of Use | Privacy and Security | Site Accessibility PO Box 425,1498 Old US 23 Call Mittler Bros. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Great for fabricating exhaust, roll bars, and more, Bends tubing from 3/4 in. of 43, Bead Roller, Sheet Metal, 18-Gauge Capacity, 17 in. Round tubing, round pipe, square, channel, angle iron, and many more profiles are available. Apr 4, 2023 The BF-035 is a vise-mounted tubing bead roller.It can make hose beads in thin-wall tubing for fuel, radiators, and intake lines.. to 2 in. Fax : 1-810-632-6640. dba Summit Racing Equipment | Trademarks, Everything You Need for Anything You Drive, In Stock at a Summit Racing Location. Great for fabricating exhaust, roll bars, and more. Call for Availability. Toll Free : 1-800-391-5419 Bead rollers also can be used in an artistic and creative form by allowing metalworkers to create unique designs and patterns on metal. An oil bath speed reducer, efficient, repeatability. 100% Satisfaction Guarantee Since 1978 Throat Depth, Designed To Bead Up To 0.040 Mild Steel and 0.050 Aluminum, Each, Manual Bead Former, Designed for 3/8 in.Tubing with a Maximum wall Thickness of .035 in., Each, Depth Bead Roller, Sheet Metal, 16-Gauge Capacity, Throat Depth 24 in., Includes Dies, Each, Bead Roller Kit, Power, 18 Gauge Maximum Material, 36 in. Slowly turning the handle while applying the oil will draw it into the shaft blocks. These accessories include a Drive Motor, Stand, Guide Fence, Table and a wide assortment of Fabrication and Forming Dies. We provide a one-year warranty and lifetime tech support via phone or email. Restoration guys know the value of a high-quality bead roller. oilite bushings, this bead roller is sure to last a very long time in any shop. Miscellaneous accessories include depth stops, holders, work stands and a voltage convertor. Heat-treated lower shaft, needle bearings, replaceable pivot bushings, positive action gear drive, and steel form rollers make this Product Details $579.00 Related Categories: Bead Roller | Tube Bead Roller Eagle CP60-H Roll Bending Machine SALE tapered roller bearings. Learn more. var s = d.getElementsByTagName(t)[0], n = d.createElement(t); }(document, "script")); Van Sant Enterprises carries a wide variety of high performance. Throat Depth Bead Roller BR-18E-24 1000923, Baileigh Manually Operated Bead Roller BR-18M-18 1000934, Baileigh 110V 36 In. Apr 11, 2023 Add strength, style and rigidity to your project's sheet metal parts. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. A Bead Roller is a type of equipment used to create firm lines on sheet metal, thereby increasing its strength and durability. We offer various types of bead roller machines, which are used in various industries. Tuesday 2/14/2023 Thats why Summit Racing offers such a huge array of bead rollers from trusted companies like Mittler Bros., Woodward Fab, and Baileigh Industrial. ground for superior strength and are journaled in dual high dynamic load roller bearings for smooth operation. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Models include a 24" Power Drive Metal Bead Roller (Aluminum Billet Frame), a 36" Power Drive Metal Bead Roller, and an Industrial Variable Speed Motor Upgrade Kit, 4 High Throat Power Drive Bead Rollerideal for fabricating large lip and high crown panel openings; adjustable bead depth; rigid steel frame design; high-quality Oilite bushings on all rotation points; foot control (variable speed); forward and reverse/right to left switching options; and heat treated gears for extra durability. The whole bead roller is Electroless Nickel plated . If there are any doubts, consult a professional to maintain and lubricate the unit. This can be done with the right choice of pipe rolling machine or tubing rolling machine and accessories. Woodward Fab specializes in providing high-quality, easy-to-use, performance-driven pipe and tube roller machines. Estimated International Ship Date: if ordered today, Bead Roller, 24 in., Billet Aluminum Frame, Each, Bead Roller, Power Drive, 24 in., Bolt-On, Each, Estimated USA Ship Date: No Power Outage Risk! Lower shafts are motorized with knurled rollers for traction. Three sets of forming dies are included with more available for purchase along with accessories such as a guide fence and drive motor. It is equipped with LED digital display to monitor the bending roll and aid in, The Edwards Radius Roller is another essential quick-connect hydraulic tool that can be powered by your Edwards Ironworker with the Hydraulic, These dies work on the Swag Offroad Hulk roll bender. Van Sant Enterprises carries a wide variety of high performance bead rollers and rotary machines. You should also periodically grease the drive gears with a medium bodied grease. Here are some crucial application areas of these machines: We have a huge inventory of pipe and tube fabrication tools and equipment including pipe support roller stands, pipe and tube bending kit, pipe and tube benders and more. Part Type: Bead Rollers From entry-level bead rollers to high-volume industrial models, we have a wide range to fit just about everyone. Our bead rolling machine enables a swift transformation of sheet metal into curves and cylinders. (920) 684-4990 (International) Contact Us, Easy OrderingFast Shipping. In stock orders placed before 3 pm Central Time ship same day! Power Bead Rollers: These bead rollers help in fabricating sheet metal of the highest quality. Skip to the beginning of the images gallery. Estimated International Ship Date: 24-1/2 in. Add Strength and Rigidity to sheet metal without adding weight. Abrasive Pipe Notcher 4 Wide Belt Notcher, Tube Pipe Rolling Bender and Tube Die Set, Pro Model 105 "The Brute" Standard Pipe Die Sets, Pro-Tools 105 SD/HD Schedule 40 Pipe Dies, Pro-Tools Hydraulic Brute Bender and Dies, Double Foot Operated Shrinker / Stretcher, Heavy Cast Iron Deep Throat Shrinker/Stretcher, Tube Pipe Rolling Bender And Tube Die Set. Eastwood Metal Bead Roller with Dies. Computer Programmable Rotary Draw Benders, Computer Programmable Rotary Draw Bender Tooling, Tube & Pipe Notcher Tooling and Accessories, Plasma Tables, Water Jets, & Laser Tables, Plasma Table & Water Jet Tooling & Accessories, Drill, Lathe, and Milling Machine Accessories, Grinders & Beveling Machines Tooling & Accessories, Bead Roller Tooling and Accessories - BR-18 Series, Bead Roll Tooling - Round Bead - BR-18 Series, Bead Roll Tooling - Square Bead - BR-18 Series, Bead Roll Tooling - Step Dies - BR-18 Series, Special Function Bead Rolls - BR-18 Series, Bead Roller Tooling and Accessories - BR-16 Series, Bead Roller Tooling and Accessories - BR-16E-36, Bead Roller Tooling and Accessories - BR-16E-36EV/LT, 16mm Welding Jig Table Accessories - You Weld, Computer Programmable Rotary Draw Tooling, Grinder & Beveling Machine Tooling & Accessories, You Weld 16mm Welding Jig Table Accessories, Heavy Duty Bead Rolling Machine BR-12E-10, Great for plumbing, radiators, and AC units, Includes round, shear, step, and crimp rolls.