[50][51], Enriched boron or 10B is used in both radiation shielding and is the primary nuclide used in neutron capture therapy of cancer. Invulnerability includes several of the resistances we have mentioned above. It gained FDA approval in July 2014. Famous Users: John Constantine, Zatanna, Etrigan, Doctor Strange, Ancient One, Baron Mordo. They exhibit structures analogous to various allotropes of carbon, including graphite, diamond, and nanotubes. Its value is comparable to that of tungsten carbide, silicon carbide, titanium diboride or zirconium diboride. These are often crafted by powerful wizards and extra-dimensional entities, and vary in function and power). Boron is primarily used in chemical compounds. [101] Examples are the plasma deposition of boron-containing hard carbon films, silicon nitrideboron nitride films, and for doping of diamond film with boron. There are 483 superpowers and abilities in the database. [73] Boron mining and refining capacities are considered to be adequate to meet expected levels of growth through the next decade. Boric acid has antiseptic, antifungal, and antiviral properties and for these reasons is applied as a water clarifier in swimming pool water treatment. There are multiple types of either true immortality or nigh immortality. Because the ubiquitous use of fiberglass in construction and insulation, boron-containing fiberglasses consume half the global production of boron, and are the single largest commercial boron market. Famous Users: Raven, Black Adam, Superman, Doomsday, Flash, Zatanna, Clayface, Abomination, Blade, Daken, Deadpool, Elixir, Ghost Rider, Feral, Hulk, Icarus, Lizard, M / Monet St. Croix, Madcap, Marrow, Maverick / Agent Zero, Morbius, the Living Vampire, Mystique, Omega Red, Sabretooth, Scalphunter, She-Hulk, Mr. Sinister, Spider-Man, Wendigo, Wiccan, Wild Child, Wolverine, X-23. The LD50 (dose at which there is 50% mortality) for animals is about 6g per kg of body weight. [64][65][66] Global proven boron mineral mining reserves exceed one billion metric tonnes, against a yearly production of about four million tonnes. The primary use of the element itself is as boron filaments with applications similar to carbon fibers in some high-strength materials. Because of its high neutron cross-section, boron-10 is often used to control fission in nuclear reactors as a neutron-capturing substance. For example, in diborane B2H6, the boron oxidation state is +3, but in decaborane B10H14, it is 7/5 or +1.4. "Our new flagship open-architecture moving coil cartidge uses the same resonance-reducing body design as the Songbird, but introduces a long-grain boron cantilever and a Micro-Ridge stylus. Boron fibers are used in lightweight composite applications, such as high strength tapes. The mean oxidation number for the borons is then simply the ratio of hydrogen to boron in the molecule. In mobile phones 'Neo' magnets provide the magnetic field which allows tiny speakers to deliver appreciable audio power. 16 thoughts on " Jumble Answers for 08/26/2022 ". Boron is added to boron steels at the level of a few parts per million to increase hardenability. Usually the mass and density of the affected object increases or decreases in proportion to the volume of the object, but even this is not always a constant. Most studies of "boron" involve samples that contain small amounts of carbon. Famous Users: Doctor Manhattan, The Presence, One-Above-All, Doctor Strange, Ancient One. With this ability, one can travel through time, control the speed of peoples movements, slow down enemies, and speed themselves up. [98], Boron is a useful dopant for such semiconductors as silicon, germanium, and silicon carbide. These compounds are Lewis acids in that they readily form adducts with electron-pair donors, which are called Lewis bases. Thus, a character can be completely invulnerable and nigh-invulnerable. Underwater breathing is a rare ability that allows a character to breathe normally under water; most often, these characters can breathe both above and under the surface. Boron is used in the manufacture of glass and ceramics. It holds a government monopoly on the mining of borate minerals in Turkey, which possesses 72% of the world's known deposits. [123], Magnesium diboride is an important superconducting material with the transition temperature of 39K. MgB2 wires are produced with the powder-in-tube process and applied in superconducting magnets. jo. The formal oxidation number in boranes is positive, and is based on the assumption that hydrogen is counted as 1 as in active metal hydrides. Boron in Idaho", 10.1002/(SICI)1520-670X(1998)11:2/3<251::AID-JTRA15>3.0.CO;2-Q, Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Copper, "Primordial broth of life was a dry Martian cup-a-soup". The 10B and 11B nuclei also cause splitting in the resonances of attached nuclei.[59]. The highest growth in demand is expected to be in Asia where demand could rise by an average 5.7% per year. However, this is not an absolute requirement, and there have been many cases where individuals have developed the ability to change the size of other people or objects. In Marvels stories, the mutant Charles Xavier created Cerebro to enhance his already powerful telepathic abilities. Periodic Table Powers Rex Mason/Metamorpho (DC Comics) can freely manipulate the periodic elements. For other uses, see, Chemical element, symbol B and atomic number 5, Preparation of elemental boron in the laboratory, Detergent formulations and bleaching agents, Shielding and neutron absorber in nuclear reactors, Pharmaceutical and biological applications, Hildebrand, G. H. (1982) "Borax Pioneer: Francis Marion Smith." Superpowers: Telekinesis, ESP, Technopathy, Portal Manipulation, Biokinesis, Teleportation, Memory Reading. Although only traces are required, it is an essential plant nutrient. A selection: Flying Super strength Super speed Laser eyes Advanced vision (x-ray, heat, telescopic and microscopic vision) Advanced hearing Invulnerability Super breath We're loving on spunky picks like Echo and Domino but also head over heels for Godiva. Some characters can only transform once and then remain in that form forever. This is part of the invulnerability power (see below), but not all substance-immune characters are actually invulnerable. Since objects become visible by light in the visible spectrum from a source reflecting off its surface and striking the eye of the observer, the most natural form of invisibility (whether real or fictional) is an object that neither reflects nor absorbs light (i.e., it lets light through). We later find out that he is, in fact, a superhero with the power to temporarily blind people. Freeze breath is another form of elemental manipulation through which the character can generate ice or cold air from their mouth. [94], For example, rhenium diboride can be produced at ambient pressures, but is rather expensive because of rhenium. A set of colourful A4 posters featuring the common superhero powers! Similarly, AlMgB14 + TiB2 composites possess high hardness and wear resistance and are used in either bulk form or as coatings for components exposed to high temperatures and wear loads. Other applications that use boron include semiconductors (computer chips), magnets, super hard materials, and shielding for nuclear reactors. In the most familiar compounds, boron has the formal oxidation state III. A small amount is used as a dopant in semiconductors, and reagent intermediates in the synthesis of organic fine chemicals. [22][23] Crystalline boron is a very hard, black material with a melting point of above 2000C. In the United States, 70% of the boron is used for the production of glass and ceramics. woodside bhp merger presentation. The use of ores like colemanite has declined following concerns over arsenic content. Being able to control the weather might very well be the best of the traditional superhero powers. He can even make rockets . Superhero powers may not all be useful, but they can sure come in handy, but just remember Uncle Ben's famous words, "With great power, comes great responsibility." The most-wanted superpowers - even the weird, obscure ones - improve our everyday lives or allow us to become a little greater than we are. (1824), Mokhov, A.V., Kartashov, P.M., Gornostaeva, T.A., Asadulin, A.A., Bogatikov, O.A., 2013: Complex nanospherulites of zinc oxide and native amorphous boron in the Lunar regolith from Mare Crisium. It is most commonly associated with DC Comics Superman character, as well as other Kryptonian characters. In research on sensory perception, it has been shown that invisibility occurs in cycles. The creators of Triton claimed their artificial gills could let humans breathe underwater for up . In the latter ("boron neutron capture therapy" or BNCT), a compound containing 10B is incorporated into a pharmaceutical which is selectively taken up by a malignant tumor and tissues near it. This power gives the character a specific advantage in combat, based on the type of immunity they have. Boron does not appear on Earth in elemental form. Boron is the lightest element having an electron in a p-orbital in its ground state. In the Marvel Universe, superhuman strength is often measured by a strength scale based on the number of tons a character can lift with their head, from 1 to 100 (Class 20, Class 50, Class 100, etc.). These effects usually require the casting of spells and may be limited to the main dimension learned and not work in other dimensions), extradimensional magical energy (powers gained by tapping extradimensional energy and invoking entities or objects of power that exist in mystical dimensions with different physical and magical laws tangential to our own. Sometimes referred to as ESP or sixth sense, clairvoyance is the ability to see or sense information that is not readily available to them by normal human means such as sight, smell or hearing. As sodium perborate, it is used as a bleach. Another method is to physically transport oneself through a wormhole into another dimension with different physical laws, and then emerge in the new location. This power is psionic in nature, though there are mystical applications of this power as well. Other Elements Isolated with the Aid of Potassium and Sodium: Beryllium, Boron, Silicon and Aluminum", "Underskning af flusspatssyran och dess mrkvrdigaste freningar", "Untersuchungen ber die Fluspathsure und deren merkwrdigste Verbindungen", "Preparation and properties of pure boron", "Ionic high-pressure form of elemental boron", "Thermodynamic stability of boron: The role of defects and zero point motion", 10.1002/1521-3749(200109)627:9<2100::AID-ZAAC2100>3.0.CO;2-G, "Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN) Applications from Metallurgy to Cosmetics", "Magnesium Diboride: Better Late than Never", "Category "News+Articles" not found - CERN Document Server", "Results of the B4C Control Rod Test QUENCH-07", "Commissioning of Boron Enrichment Plant", "Boron Neutron Capture Therapy An Overview", "In situ detection of boron by ChemCam on Mars", "Curiosity Has Discovered Something That Raises More Questions About Life on Mars", "Are certain minerals still under state monopoly? MCU & Comics. Super Powers: - Magnetic hands which can take metal weapons from his enemies - Able to control nuclear bombs by setting them off in public areas - Uses plants to serve his evil purpose (like from Sky High) in: Powers by type, Cosmic-Based Powers, Light-Based Abilities Moon-Based Abilities Category page View source Powers related to moon. [130][131][132], It is thought that boron plays several essential roles in animals, including humans, but the exact physiological role is poorly understood. 3 #2, Barry Allen fixes a building that was being destroyed by a . For example, fluoride (F) and boron trifluoride (BF3) combined to give the tetrafluoroborate anion, BF4. Boron is similar to carbon in its capability to form stable covalently bonded molecular networks. Nearly all plants, even those somewhat tolerant of soil boron, will show at least some symptoms of boron toxicity when soil boron content is greater than 1.8ppm. Unlike silicates, boron minerals never contain it with coordination number greater than four. [57], Cosmic radiation will produce secondary neutrons if it hits spacecraft structures. Heat Vision Famous Users: Superman, Firestorm, Supergirl, Val-Zod, Darkseid, General Zod, Cyclops Heat vision is a powerful form of energy manipulation that allows the user to shoot heat rays out of their eyes. This isn't to mention how Spot looks kind of goofy . A person may develop increased stamina either through alien heritage, genetic manipulation, or biological augmentation. an android created by the villainous dr. t.o. The nuclear spin of 10B is 3 and that of 11B is .mw-parser-output .sfrac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .sfrac.tion,.mw-parser-output .sfrac .tion{display:inline-block;vertical-align:-0.5em;font-size:85%;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .num,.mw-parser-output .sfrac .den{display:block;line-height:1em;margin:0 0.1em}.mw-parser-output .sfrac .den{border-top:1px solid}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}3/2. [115] Mild solutions of boric acid have been used as eye antiseptics. Famous Users: Superman, Supergirl, Val-Zod, Darkseid, Aquaman, Wonder Woman, Bane, Brainiac, Ocean Master, Ares, Jessica Jones, Iron Man, Doctor Doom, Thanos, Thor, Captain Marvel, Blue Marvel, Lord Maximus, Spider-Man, Black Bolt, Toxin, Apocalypse, Namor, Vision, Loki, Sentry, Rogue, Sabretooth, Adam Warlock, Emperor Vulcan, Human Torch, Nova, Spider-Woman, General Thunderbolt Ross, Odin, She-Hulk, Miss America, Madcap, Colossus, Polaris. Some . Borates have low toxicity in mammals (similar to table salt) but are more toxic to arthropods and are occasionally used as insecticides. Levels as low as 0.8ppm produce these same symptoms in plants that are particularly sensitive to boron in the soil. Famous Users: Hulk, Superman, Thor, Supergirl, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, Darkseid, Thanos, the Eternals, the Celestials, Doctor Manhattan, Bane, Solomon Grundy, Red Hulk, Abomination, Odin, Loki, Galactus, the Thing, Spider-Man, Captain America, Captain Marvel, Cyborg, General Zod, Val-Zod. Whereas most superheroes only have one power, he has had a wide array of them in various issues that have all gone on to pop up individually in different settings. Dubbed one of the "most dangerous operatives", Black Widow is Marvel's talented spy and lethal assassin. Many of the boranes readily oxidise on contact with air, some violently. Juni 2022 The robot somehow gained awareness, intelligence, and compassion (possibly due to some chemicals getting into his damaged hard drive). [74][75], The rise in global demand has been driven by high growth rates in glass fiber, fiberglass and borosilicate glassware production. According to Jefferson Lab, the properties of boron are: Atomic number (number of protons in the nucleus): 5. Unlike the first two, the entities invoked usually have a say in how or if the power is used) and various items (magic can also take the form of items endowed with power, such as the Crimson Gem of Cyttorak. Power - it is not only one of the main ingredients that goes into making a hero but the mark of being one as well. Add an answer. You might also like our Superpower Page Border. Depleted boron is a byproduct of the nuclear industry (see above). Be notified when an answer is posted. A 'world's first' in manufacturing has created a commercially viable process to produce critical aerospace type components such as engine blisks and compressor blades from nickel-based super alloys which enables them to be rough . The level determines the final score, of the Super Power, being used in the calculation. This article is about the chemical element. In the Marvel Universe, teleportation is achieved by various means. It differs from telepathy in that the information comes directly from an external physical source and is not transmitted from one persons mind to another. The best superhero powers are, as time showed us, as mighty as their owners are mentally strong and moral. A project at CERN to make MgB2 cables has resulted in superconducting test cables able to carry 20,000 amperes for extremely high current distribution applications, such as the contemplated high luminosity version of the large hadron collider.[45]. Roskill Consulting Group forecasts that world demand for boron will grow by 3.4% per year to reach 21 million tonnes by 2010. [52][53][54][55], In nuclear reactors, 10B is used for reactivity control and in emergency shutdown systems. It was the Fifth that wove magic into the fabric of reality, which was then carried over into future versions of the multiverse. In many cases, individuals who possess this ability can only affect their own physical person. He produced enough boron to confirm a new element and named it boracium. This power allows the user to remain more powerful for a long(er) period of time. As compounds such as borax and kernite its cost was US$377/tonne in 2019. Element Superhero Boron "When the containment of a volcanic spring water mining facility in Turkey (where boron is found) takes place, due a hive . The -T phase is produced at similar pressures, but higher temperatures of 18002200C. When this content exceeds 2.0ppm, few plants will perform well and some may not survive. But, unlike most other p-elements, it rarely obeys the octet rule and usually places only six electrons[37] (in three molecular orbitals) onto its valence shell. It produces high end cookware materials used in brands such as Duran and Pyrex. It is also present in some tooth bleaching formulas. These include oxides, sulfides, nitrides, and halides. Superpowers: Master spy & assassin, martial artist, armed combatant; skills in espionage, infiltration, disguise and deception, manipulation & hacking. The machine allowed him to monitor the entire planet and detect the specific psionic signatures of mutants. Turkey's state-owned Eti Mine Works opened a new boric acid plant with the production capacity of 100,000 tonnes per year at Emet in 2003. Decreased aging is a biological trait that makes a character live longer than it is generally expected. Another thing Boron can do, is ignite things. This ability is not without negative effects, however, as it can strain the body, though some users are resistant or even immune to the effects of high-speed travel, including friction, G-force, inertia, etc. The halides react with water to form boric acid. Uses Amorphous boron is used as a rocket fuel igniter and in pyrotechnic flares. As the lightest element of the boron group it has three valence electrons for forming covalent bonds, resulting in many compounds such as boric acid, the mineral sodium borate, and the ultra-hard crystals of boron carbide and boron nitride. However, after the 1970s, it was mostly replaced by ion implantation, which relies mostly on BF3 as a boron source. c-BN, also known under commercial name borazon,[93] is a superior abrasive. Are All Kryptonians as Powerful as Superman? This has led to imports of sodium tetraborate (borax) growing by a hundredfold between 2000 and 2005 and boric acid imports increasing by 28% per year over the same period. These isotopes are, therefore, of use in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; and spectrometers specially adapted to detecting the boron-11 nuclei are available commercially. For example, isomers of B20H26 are based on the fusion of two 10-atom clusters. On 5 September 2017, scientists reported that the Curiosity rover detected boron, an essential ingredient for life on Earth, on the planet Mars. About half of all production consumed globally is an additive in fiberglass for insulation and structural materials. [36], It is found in nature on Earth almost entirely as various oxides of B(III), often associated with other elements. This process uses either solid (B2O3), liquid (BBr3), or gaseous boron sources (B2H6 or BF3). The 10 Most Powerful Supervillains Ever, Ranked 1 Thanos. Some superheroes start off powerful. is lisa gretzky related to wayne . Immortality is the ability to live forever. The patient is then treated with a beam of low energy neutrons at a relatively low neutron radiation dose. Implantation of boron ions into metals and alloys, through ion implantation or ion beam deposition, results in a spectacular increase in surface resistance and microhardness. Substances with LD50 above 2g/kg are considered nontoxic. What it DOESN'T mean This doesn't mean that a higher class would always beat a lower class character. Borax in its mineral form (then known as tincal) first saw use as a glaze, beginning in China circa 300 AD. Illustrative is magnesium diboride (MgB2). One study indicated that taking at least three milligrams per day of boron may have anti-inflammatory effects, which can help with osteoarthritis. Superhero girl names also contain some of today's hottest trends like word names. His power was first discovered by his good friend Joseph Louis Gay Lussac in 1808 when he was combining boric acid with potassium. After all, he is blessed with super strength, durability, flight, telepathy, telekinesis, shape-shifting, invisibility, regeneration, and "Martian vision", among other powers. Ultrapure boron for use in the semiconductor industry is produced by the decomposition of diborane at high temperatures and then further purified by the zone melting or Czochralski processes.[21]. It gives the flares a distinctive green colour. The neutrons, however, trigger energetic and short-range secondary alpha particle and lithium-7 heavy ion radiation that are products of the boron + neutron nuclear reaction, and this ion radiation additionally bombards the tumor, especially from inside the tumor cells. [10] It constitutes about 0.001 percent by weight of Earth's crust. [138] The first one found was boromycin, isolated from streptomyces.
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