The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. date of birth . After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. William T. Anderson [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. william t anderson statue. Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy 2021. William T. Anderson (1840  October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. Audio Performances. Now that you know the disturbing true story of Bloody Bill Anderson, read about the hellraising life of Jesse James, his most notorious protg. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. C7Ibo6Gxe9hc. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. date of casualty . 293 0 obj Search instead in. [89] Although they forced the Union forces to flee, Anderson and Jesse James were injured in the encounter and the guerrillas retired to Boone County, to rest. The Central Park Conservancy is a private, not-for-profit organization, and is tax exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. [32] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids, and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. iredell county . [71], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. [60], A short time later, one of Anderson's men was accused of stealing from one of Quantrill's men. Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. [33], Quantrill's Raiders had a support network in Jefferson County, Missouri, that provided them with numerous hiding places. ?$@hS=w=53F"B7H` 1E;)g?O%i8?:8&*1t [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. Federal EIN (tax ID) number 13-3022855. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. <>stream After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrillas that operated in Missouri. WebWilliam T. Anderson (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was an American soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. Weeks after the horror at Lawrence, Anderson, by now a fully-fledged bushwhacker chieftain, took part in an attack on Fort Blair, a minor Union outpost near Baxter Springs, Kansas. After he returned to Council Grove, he began horse trading, taking horses from towns in Kansas, transporting them to Missouri, and returning with more horses. [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. wall name . Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. [44] (Guerrillas often wore uniforms stolen from Union soldiers. [65], Anderson and his men rested in Texas for several months before returning to Missouri. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. On October 2, a group of 450 guerrillas under Quantrill's leadership met at Blackwater River in Jackson County and left for Texas. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. The trip was not successful: he returned to Missouri without the shipment, and stated that his horses had disappeared with the cargo. United States. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. endobj Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. By August 1864, they were regularly scalping the men that they killed. Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 [62] Sutherland described Anderson's betrayal of Quantrill as a "Judas" turn. Random. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. United States. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. His greatest opportunity came that day when he and 80 of his men, including a young Frank and Jesse James, dressed in stolen blue uniforms, entered Centralia, Missouri, looted the town, and stopped a train passing through. En route, some guerrillas robbed a Union supporter, but Anderson knew the man and reimbursed him. 46w/11. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. [98] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt that there were no promising targets to attack, because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. They found the guerrillas' horses decorated with the scalps of Union soldiers. 8 Views. William Elsey Connelley, Quantrill and the Border Wars (New York: Pageant, 1909; rpt. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. TIN DODECAMERS AND RADIATION PATTERNABLE But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK !D:fG@-a? 0. vote. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, At the head of 150 men, Cox rode north to the village of Albany, Missouri, where hed been told he would find the notorious bushwhacker. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. [93], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together. I am a thousand winds that blow, I am the diamond They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. Wikimedia CommonsWilliam Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. Reviews. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. Retrieved from [1], see Albert 07/24/1944 . [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. [95] However, a guerrilla fired his weapon before they reached the town, and the cavalry quickly withdrew into their fort while civilians hid. Webjudge william j. martnez. Past auctions. county of record . They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. william t anderson. [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. List of battleships of the United States Navy. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). william t anderson. HW]o:}Z\&- panel / line. [29] Castel and Goodrich speculated that this raid may have given Quantrill the idea of a launching an attack deep in Kansas, as it demonstrated that the state's border was poorly defended and that guerrillas could travel deep within the state before Union forces were alerted. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment Tragedy again increased Anderson's violence when, due to his infamy, his two sisters were imprisoned in a makeshift jail in Kansas City. We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. Most Editions g The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. Sorted by: WebContact & Personal Details. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T., Finally free of the senior bushwhacker, Anderson led his gang back into Missouri in the spring for a fresh round of brutality. Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. 253 0 obj Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. English: A picture of William T. Anderson taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. accessed March 04, 2023, Relatives & Associates. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. Andersons prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, hed left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. [152] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body, and in 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. aPA Now Support Us Find Public Art in Philadelphia Explore Featured News GSA Installs Colossal Painting by Moe Brooker in Philadelphia Federal Building l1 OUok7WA'/by 'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. /0Q>cwJLhyLDMn0=d} N9a. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . Anderson was known for his brutality towards [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri.
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