[15] The earthquake (followed by the tsunami) was felt in Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Sri Lanka and the Maldives. Do you need underlay for laminate flooring on concrete? He pointed to the sea and told me there was no water at the beach. lucent pension buyout 847-461-9794; how many people survived the 2004 tsunami. However, tsunamis can strike thousands of kilometres away where the earthquake is felt only weakly or not at all. Dont count on roads holding up. Anticipate slowdowns caused by traffic gridlock and hundreds of other boaters heading out to sea. Preliminary estimates indicated that 66% of the fishing fleet and industrial infrastructure in coastal regions were destroyed by the wave surges. The record section plot displays vertical displacements of the Earth's surface recorded by seismometers from the IRIS/USGS Global Seismographic Network plotted with respect to time (since the earthquake initiation) on the horizontal axis, and vertical displacements of the Earth on the vertical axis (note the 1cm scale bar at the bottom for scale). [170] Many charities were given considerable donations from the public. The tsunami heights from the 2004 December earthquake were not more than 3m (9.8ft) along the Myanmar coast, the amplitudes were slightly large off the Ayeyarwaddy Delta, probably because the shallow delta caused a concentration in tsunami energy. Primpraow Jitpentom - nurse, and Somchai's wife, I held my sons tight in my arms and told them 'Mummy and Daddy love you very much. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. 26. . The south bay opens to the south-east and faces in the opposite direction from the tsunami. Most of the victims were reported along the low-lying Xaafuun Peninsula. [34], The energy released on the Earth's surface (ME, which is the seismic potential for damage) by the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake was estimated at 1.11017 joules (110PJ; 26Mt). Other footage showed the tsunami dramatically crashed into the Vivekananda Rock Memorial. What famous person died in the 2004 tsunami? Despite its proximity to the incident, Malaysia escaped the kind of damage that struck countries thousands of miles further away (most of its western coast is shielded by Sumatra). Some people survived . On the island's east coast, the tsunami contaminated wells on which many villagers relied for drinking water. This may affect rehabilitation work to follow. 250,000 people survived the 2004 Sumatra Tsunami. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [82] The inundation distance varied between 1,006500m (3,3011,640ft) in most areas, except at river mouths, where it was more than 1km (0.62mi). [171][172], In August 2006, fifteen local aid staff working on post-tsunami rebuilding were found executed in north-east Sri Lanka after heavy fighting between government troops and the Tamil Tiger rebels, the main umbrella body for aid agencies in the country said.[173]. Scientists investigating the damage in Aceh found evidence that the wave reached a height of 24m (80ft) when coming ashore along large stretches of the coastline, rising to 30m (100ft) in some areas when travelling inland. An oceanic trench several kilometres wide was exposed in the earthquake zone.[43]. The magnitude of the earthquake that caused the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 was 9.1. Samran Chanyang - master of ceremonies and mortician at Yan Yao temple. Beyond the heavy toll on human lives, the Indian Ocean earthquake has caused an enormous environmental impact that will affect the region for many years to come. Edie Fassnidge lost both her mother and sister in the tsunami. The tsunami surprised many tourists at Koh Racha Yai, where it flooded the resorts. All I saw were dead bodies floating in the water. [56] However, not all tsunamis cause this "disappearing sea" effect. She and her boyfriend were both. How many people are still missing from tsunami 2004? There were two to five tsunamis that coincided with the local high tide in some areas. The Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 lasted for seven hours and reached out across the Indian Ocean, devastating coastal areas of Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India, Maldives, and Thailand, and as far away as East Africa. The two main occupations affected by the tsunami were fishing and tourism. [52], Some of the tsunami's energy escaped into the Pacific Ocean, where it produced small but measurable tsunamis along the western coasts of North and South America, typically around 200 to 400mm (7.9 to 15.7in). The 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake came just three days after a magnitude 8.1 earthquake in the sub-antarctic Auckland Islands, an uninhabited region west of New Zealand, and Macquarie Island to Australia's north. [133] The second and third destructive waves arrived later, which exceeded the height of the coconut trees. The tsunami height was reduced from 12m (39ft) at Ulee Lheue to 6m (20ft) a further 8km (5.0mi) to the north-east. It killed more than 230,000 people, including Wong. Tsunamis race across the deep ocean at jet . The tsunami was the most lethal ever to have occurred, with a death toll that reached a staggering figure of over 230,000, affecting people in 14 countries with Indonesia hit worst, followed by Sri Lanka, India, and Thailand. The low-lying island country of Maldives reported more than a hundred casualties and immense economic damage. Wittaya Tantawanich - emergency worker, Patong beach. People with IBS are more likely to have urinary incontinence or overactive bladder. Our speedboat was getting closer to the shore. The size of a tsunami depends on where it originated, the geometry of the seafloor, and the orientation of the coastline. Early speculation was that some of the smaller islands south-west of Sumatra, which is on the Burma Plate (the southern regions are on the Sunda Plate), might have moved south-west by up to 36m (120ft), but more accurate data released more than a month after the earthquake found the movement to be about 0.2m (8in). [99], According to the U.S. Geological Survey, a total of 227,898 people died. 250,000 people survived the 2004 Sumatra Tsunami. While the overall impact on the national economies was minor, local economies were devastated. The rupture proceeded at about 2.8km/s (1.74mi/s; 10,100km/h; 6,260mph), beginning off the coast of Aceh and proceeding north-westerly over about 100 seconds. The tsunami travelled eastward through the Andaman Sea and hit the south-western coasts of Thailand, about 2 hours after the earthquake. In one area of the Strait, water depths were previously up to 1,200m (4,000ft), and are now only 30m (100ft) in some areas, making shipping impossible and dangerous. Perhaps the most destructive tsunami in recorded history was the Indian Ocean Tsunami of 2004. Shortly before 08:00 on 26 December 2004, a magnitude-9.1 earthquake struck under the sea in northern Indonesia. Boats are safer from tsunami damage while in the deep ocean ( > 100 m) rather than moored in a harbor. The momentum of the water displaced by tectonic uplift had also dragged massive slabs of rock, each weighing millions of tonnes, as far as 10km (6mi) across the seabed. Additionally, amateur footage recorded in the middle of the city captured an approaching black surge flowing down the city streets, full of debris, inundating them. How many U joints does a driveshaft have? The second and third waves came in 10 minutes intervals after the first wave. An even higher runup point was measured on a cliff near the town of Eyl, solely on an eyewitness account. The highest tsunami wave measured was 4m (13ft) at Vilufushi Island. The area toward the sea was wiped clean of nearly every structure, while closer to the river, dense construction in a commercial district showed the effects of severe flooding. On March 11, 2011, a man in Klamath River, Calif., died after he was swept away by a second wave while taking pictures of the Japan tsunami, Lopes said. That's because between 15,000 and 20,000 people lived in Pompeii and Herculaneum, and the majority of them survived Vesuvius' catastrophic eruption. We decided to help only the injured survivors and we finally rescued at least 414 tourists and locals, and transferred them to a more equipped hospital on Phuket. [40] Because of tidal effects of the Moon, the length of a day increases at an average of 15 microseconds per year, so any rotational change due to the earthquake will be lost quickly. Who survived the tsunami? On 30 December 2004, four days after the tsunami, Terra Research notified the India government that its sensors indicated there was a possibility of 7.9 to 8.1 magnitude tectonic shift in the next 12 hours between Sumatra and New Zealand. 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