In all fairness I believe Athens had the better system of government. The biggest difference between Athenian democracy and almost all other democracies is that the Athenians had a direct democracy rather than being representative. Possibly could make faster decisions. One that originates from ancient Greece, at the cradle of civilisation.The word democracy comes from the Greek meaning the people and meaning power or rule. The term, Democracy, stems from the Greek word demokratia which means rule by the people and it wasnt until around 500 BCE in Athens where the first examples of democracy originated. One of the most famous civilizations lies between three seas, the Aegean Sea, Sea of Crete, and the Ionian Sea. The assembly in Sparta could veto the councils. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This article was useful to my essay as it provided detailed information on the gaps in Athenian democracy. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Sparta lacked in education, they were too harsh on the children in military training, and the Spartans didnt allow traveling. Underline the word or expression in parentheses that best completes each sentence. Like the Spartans they too wanted to protect their state but unlike the Spartans, the Athenians strove for excellence not only in being warriors but also in their everyday lives. Each city-state had its own form of government and its own army, and even sometimes its own navy. And they only let men vote which means that only 12% in ancient Athens can vote.In Athens no one had freedom of thought and expression either. Unfortunately, the assembly was open to all citizens except women. Pros. Self- Government/Democracy: "Rule by the people." In Ancient Athens, a new system arose that would greatly impact the course of history. The period of prosperity in Athens was so short lived because they only had one strong leader, Pericles. What are the advantages and disadvantages of a government? I do not believe that in the 4th to 5th century BCE ancient Athen were democratic for many reasons. Some people believe they were more democratic than us today, but I think they were never a true democratic government. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The Athenians were stronger because they had a better geography, government, cultural achievements, and I would rather live in the Athens. When the two words are put together it forms , meaning rule of the people. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. What are the limitations of a majority rule democracy? The Athens lived by the Sea which was an advantage because they had an excellent trading system. How do these two city-states differ? The government was also corrupted and dominated by the elite of the city-state. Athens on the contrary, was a city that focused heavily on the arts and was a very relaxed and peaceful city to live in. WebOverall, ancient Athens was indeed not truly democratic as a result of the government having male citizens have authority, being an oligarchy government instead of a democratic government, and voting not accessible to women, free foreigners (Metics), and slaves except for male citizens. In the year 507 B.C., the Athenian leader Cleisthenes introduced a system of political reforms that he called demokratia, or rule by the people. The Athenians established a direct democracy where the people voted directly on the matter at hand. (Ancient Greek Democracy, History.com) The Romans then created their own type of democracy, where the citizens elected leaders to represent the peoples opinion. (Crabill, Ancient Rome) While neither the Athenian nor the Roman democracies were perfect by any means, they both, Whats more, Democracy was rising in Athens. Sparta also has a great military strength, it is much better than Athens military because the men go to war at the age of 7-30. Great economy. Who were excluded from Greeces limited democracy? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. While it has been stated that Athens is the cradle of democracy, and that it was better than any of the other governments in the world, it was still a work in progress. One that originates from ancient Greece, at the cradle of civilisation.The word democracy comes from the Greek meaning the people and meaning power or rule. The current American democracy may have steamed from Athens, but they do not really have that much in common. Commercial Photography: How To Get The Right Shots And Be Successful, Nikon Coolpix P510 Review: Helps You Take Cool Snaps, 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Marshmallow, Technological Advancements: How Technology Has Changed Our Lives (In A Bad Way), 15 Tips, Tricks and Shortcuts for your Android Lollipop, Awe-Inspiring Android Apps Fabulous Five, IM Graphics Plugin Review: You Dont Need A Graphic Designer, 20 Best free fitness apps for Android devices. In blues, certain "flattened" notes create the (allusion, illusion) of a human voice. One reason why Athens had a greater respect for human rights is that they had a direct democracy, while Sparta had an oligarchy. They are just more carful. Monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy and democracy were all forms of government found at different times and in different city-states in Ancient Greece. For a long time, historians have kept this question in mind while studying laws and methods of the Ancient Athenians. What does checks and balances refer to quizlet? Athenian democracy also was cumbersome and operated slowly. Slavery. Democracy, a form of government, allows the people in their own nationality to vote for people in order for them to become representatives as a result to vote on new laws that would affect their own nationality. What is democracy? During 750-500 B.C.E, Ancient Greece is a place that is known for some city-states, called poleis. To have a powerful and lasting empire with great prosperity you must have a series of strong leaders. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Weaknesses of the Athenian democracy include: The Athenian form of democracy was a contradiction in the sense that it did not allow participation of a large section of the public, namely, women and slaves. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? HomeBrowse. The reason I say this is because, in economic terms, reduction in government spending and increasing tax collection at the same time is like hitting someone with two hammers together. But there are some differences between these two power houses. This basically means that if you are not wetly than they won't treat us the same as wealthy people. This is the great story of Ancient Greece and how individualism changed the view Greece had on certain issues. Their government was Demokratia, and this excluded the women, the children, the metics, and the slaves. (Figure 2). 7 What was the disadvantage of democracy in ancient Greece? Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. Democracy in Athens the government officials are chosen by sweepstakes and worked for 1 year for proposing and enforcing decrees but didnt have much individual power. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. During that year, they were responsible for making new laws and controlled all parts of the political process. Ancient Greece was dominated by small city-states and independent towns, rather than by one all-powerful king, because of its geography. These ideas are infused in various pieces of literature where the idea of democracy leaves a visible mark on society, dividing it into two scales, one being unable to, Never before have there been so many democracies in the world or so many competitive elections conducted at national, subnational and region levels. While Athens seems to only have a democracy. What are the advantages and disadvantages of ancient Greece? These reasons include Pericles rise to power, the different members of government and their powers, and the changes in the idea of a democracy. Rather than vote for representatives, like we do, each citizen was expected to vote for every law. Advantages: small, easy to control, centralized. Since the Spartans were only concerned with being great warriors, the Athenians became the cultural center of Greece during the Hellenic period. However up until 500 BCE, the concept of Democracy was a foreign concept, and the great civilizations of that era were run by monarchs, aristocrats, and religious leaders of sorts. This means a lot more people got to attend political affairs. When looking at this definition and trying to decide whether the Athenian democratic system was truly democratic, one would have to go with the answer no. Women had no contributing role in politics. 1 What were the advantages and disadvantages of Greece? The advantages of Greeks geography is that they had protection from invaders and some disadvantages were that they had a hard time farming and traveling. The mountains also make communication from city to city slow. It combines two shorter words: demos meaning whole citizen living within a particular city-state and kratos meaning power or rule. The city of Athens was named after their special goddess. This completely contradicts the all-inclusive concept of direct democracy that the Athenian government preached so frequently. Sparta and Athens are very different from the way they are administered as well as their practices. Sparta was focused on their military, discipline, and to have a strong state. Sea travel connected Greece to other societies. In 508 BCE, the Athenian aristocrat Cleisthenes instituted the first Athenian political democracy. As the Greek playwright, Euripides wrote in his play that, Nothing is worse for a city than a tyrant. (Section 2.2The Rise of Democracy and the Threat of Persia) Cleisthenes knew that, so he gave every. Therefore, they could easily make decisions. Athens was a democratic state that was peaceful and where women were open to culture and democracy. Altogether there were over 1500 city-states, but some of these barley qualify because they are so small. Democracy, a noun that means the society is governed by the people, a system of voting, and majority rules. City-state is an independent or nearly independent state in which political and cultural activities are concentrated in a single urban center (Legon). Athens strengths included its large size, large trireme navy, wealth, and democratic government. Now a new paper deems it also the proud parent of the worlds first market economy. Democracy is the rule of the whole of the people,excluding minors and maniacs only. Democracy (disadvantage) Only the elite or upper class had a role in government, lower class not represented.
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